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NNIJAS-2026-5662 Education Volume - 2 - Issue 1

A Comparative Study of Environmental Attitude among B.Ed. Trainees Based on Gender

Dr. Mahesh Kumar Arya

Abstract

Abstract

                The present study examined whether male and female B.Ed. trainees differ in their attitude towards the environment, and whether any such difference is uniform across the facets of that attitude. A descriptive survey design was adopted. Data were collected from 300 second-semester B.Ed. trainees (150 male, 150 female) drawn through stratified random sampling from six colleges of education affiliated to Jiwaji University, Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh), during the session 2024-25. The Environmental Attitude Scale (EAS) constructed by the investigator was used; it carries 40 statements over five dimensions on a five-point Likert format, and returned a Cronbach's alpha of .93. Data were analysed through mean, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis, the t-test for independent samples, two-way analysis of variance and Pearson's correlation. Female trainees obtained a significantly higher mean environmental attitude score than male trainees, t(298) = 2.98, p = .003, d = 0.34, but the difference was confined to three of the five dimensions. A significant gender by academic stream interaction, F(1, 296) = 5.60, p = .019, showed that the gap was restricted to arts-stream trainees. Implications for the environmental component of teacher education are discussed.

Keywords
environmental attitude B.Ed. trainees gender teacher education environmental education
Article Information
Primary Author Dr. Mahesh Kumar Arya
rudraarya1411@gmail.com
Affiliation Organization: Kishori Raman Teachers' Training College, Mathura (Affiliated by Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Agra)
DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21961399
Page Numbers 143-155
Publication Date 16 Aug 2026
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